Wednesday, April 25, 2012

Week 4: Modeling

So far, we've come up with a number of ways to control the Orthoglove. First, we thought of using flex sensors attached to the glove fingers. However, we realized that the flex sensors only sense position and no torque or force. Then, we came across some serious looking robot servos called Dynamixels that have a variety of sensing capabilities, including torque. But after doing some research, we heard from hobbyists that the Dynamixels work best for measuring static torque only. We need dynamic and static torque measurements.

After asking for advice from our fellow engineers, we are deciding to give force-sensing resistors (FSR) a try. The concept is simple: FSRs placed above and below a patient's fingertip will be able to sense the pressure of the finger that is caused by an attempt to open or close the hand. Once the servo comes in to help, the sensor will dynamically read the pressure, allowing us to program the glove to stop moving at a certain reading from the sensor.

With this FSR design, our physical model is still the same as before with the addition of the FSRs on a finger. This week, we also produced a rough model of the glove shown here (fig. 1):

Figure 2. A rough model of the Orthoglove.

Here, the stretchy, blue glove is placed inside a grey colored wrist support. This support gives us a place to mount the servo (maroon) and the Arduino UNO module (cyan). A small FSR (yellow) is also placed on one of the fingers. Now off to prototype building!

Tuesday, April 17, 2012

Week 3: Sketch of Possible Design

Figure 1: A possible mechanism for trigger the hand.
Fishing line will be used to help move the fingers and thumb and assisting in the opening and closing of the hand.  When the motor turns,  fishing line on one side of the hand will be shortened while it is simultaneously lengthened on the other side.  When the motor turns the other way, the opposite will occur.  This is a depiction of where the fishing line will be attached to the glove and guided toward the motor with relation to the joints of the hands.  The green symbols indicate "sliding attachments" where the fishing line can be threaded through and slide with the pulling of the line.  It will be permanently attached to the tips of the fingers and thumb.

Wednesday, April 11, 2012

Week 2: The Problem

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After a stroke, a patient's motor control is severely affected. In particular, limbs like the arms and hands can be partially or completely paralyzed. For an otherwise healthy individual, loss of the use of such important limbs can be devastating. With the OrthoGlove, we hope restore the hand motion of stroke patients, improving the lives of millions.

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

Week 1

Welcome to the Blogspot page of the Orthoglove!

This website will track the progress of Eng-103 Group 22 in their quest to engineer a robotic hand to assist hemiparesis patients.